Communicating and Influencing:
Civil Service examples by grade
What sifters look for at EO, HEO/SEO and Grade 7, three worked example statements, and the phrasing that separates a 3 from a 6.
What Communicating and Influencing means
“Communicate purpose and direction with clarity, integrity and enthusiasm. Respect the needs, responses and opinions of others.”Civil Service behaviour framework, gov.uk
This behaviour covers written and spoken communication, and whether you can bring people round to a view. Sifters look for you choosing the right message and channel for the audience, explaining things clearly, listening, and handling difficult conversations. A strong example usually involves persuading someone who started out unconvinced.
What sifters look for at each grade
EO (Level 2)
Communicating clearly in speech and writing, choosing the right channel, and handling challenging conversations.
- Communicating clearly and concisely, orally and in writing
- Choosing the best way to communicate for the audience
- Listening to and valuing different ideas and views
- Responding constructively to comments
- Handling challenging conversations with confidence
HEO / SEO (Level 3)
Communicating honestly and engagingly, adapting your style, and checking understanding.
- Communicating in a straightforward, honest and engaging way
- Choosing styles that maximise understanding and impact
- Encouraging different ways of communicating, including digital
- Making sure each communication has a clear purpose and considers individual needs
- Sharing information appropriately and checking it has been understood
Grade 7 / Grade 6 (Level 4)
Building trust, explaining complex issues accessibly, and delivering difficult messages.
- Communicating clearly, honestly and enthusiastically to build trust
- Explaining complex issues in a way that is easy to understand
- Delivering difficult messages with clarity and sensitivity
- Considering the impact of the language you use
- Staying open-minded and impartial in discussions
Summarised from the gov.uk behaviour descriptors. Read the full indicators for the grade in your advert.
Communicating and Influencing example statements
Explaining a policy change to the public
In my role on a council tax support helpline, a change to the eligibility rules meant around 1,200 households would receive less support from April. The official letter was four pages long and full of jargon, and callers were confused and often upset.
I listened to 30 calls to understand the most common questions, then wrote a one-page plain English summary with three worked examples and a clear list of what people needed to do. I tested it with two colleagues and a customer panel member with a learning disability, and adapted the wording after their feedback.
I presented the summary to my manager and explained how it could reduce repeat calls. She agreed to send it as an insert with the letter and to add it to the call scripts. On calls, I stayed calm with upset callers, explained the change honestly, and made sure they knew what help was still available.
After the insert was introduced, repeat calls about the change fell by 35%, average call time dropped from 11 to 7 minutes, and complaints about the letter fell from 48 in the first month to 9 in the second.
Why this would score well
- Chose the right format for the audience, in plain English
- Tested with users, including someone with a learning disability
- Listened first, then adapted
- Handled challenging conversations honestly
- Result: repeat calls −35%, complaints 48 → 9
Persuading sceptical managers to change an approach
As an HEO in an operations team, I believed that moving the weekly performance report from a 20-page PDF to a live dashboard would save time and help managers act sooner. Three senior managers were sceptical, worried about data accuracy and about losing the commentary they relied on.
Instead of arguing for the dashboard, I met each of them to understand their concerns and what they used the report for. I learned that the commentary was what they valued most, so I kept a short written summary alongside the dashboard.
I built a prototype, presented it at the managers’ meeting using their own data, and showed how the figures were checked against the source. I tailored the material to different preferences: a one-page guide for those who preferred reading and a five-minute recorded demo for others. I invited challenge and agreed to run both formats in parallel for a month so they could compare.
At the end of the trial, all three managers agreed to switch. Preparing the report now takes 2 hours a week instead of 9, a reduction of 7 hours, and managers act on performance issues an average of four days sooner. Two other directorates have since adopted the approach.
Why this would score well
- Listened to understand concerns before persuading
- Tailored the message to different preferences
- Encouraged digital communication while keeping what people valued
- Influenced sceptical senior colleagues with evidence
- Result: 9 hours → 2 a week, issues acted on four days sooner
Delivering a difficult message to partners
As a Grade 7 programme lead, I had to tell 40 partner organisations that funding for a community programme would be cut by 25% the following year after a spending review. Many were small charities, and several had been partners for over a decade.
I wanted the message to be honest and to protect trust. I briefed my director and agreed the key facts, then wrote to every partner before any public announcement so they did not hear it second-hand. I avoided language that implied the decision reflected their performance, and set out plainly what was changing, why, and what support was available.
I then held four regional sessions, presenting the reasons in plain terms and leaving most of the time for questions. I listened to the concerns raised, stayed impartial when partners disagreed with each other about how the reduced budget should be shared, and took their proposals to ministers. I agreed a revised allocation formula with the partners that protected the smallest organisations.
All 40 partners remained in the programme, none raised a formal complaint, and a partner survey rated my team’s communication at 4.3 out of 5, up from 3.6 the previous year. Ministers adopted two of the partners’ proposals.
Why this would score well
- Delivered a difficult message with clarity and sensitivity
- Thought carefully about the language used
- Stayed impartial when stakeholders disagreed
- Built trust by being honest and telling partners first
- Result: all 40 partners stayed, rating 3.6 → 4.3
These illustrate structure and pitch. They are not statements to copy: Civil Service guidance treats presenting someone else’s or AI-generated content as your own as plagiarism, and applications can be withdrawn for it. Write about your own experience.
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Weak vs strong phrasing
Scores low
“I have excellent communication skills.”
Scores higher
“I rewrote a four-page letter as a one-page plain English summary and tested it with a customer panel.”
Scores low
“I persuaded the managers to use the dashboard.”
Scores higher
“I met each sceptical manager, kept the commentary they valued and ran both formats for a month so they could compare.”
Scores low
“I communicated the funding decision to partners.”
Scores higher
“I wrote to all 40 partners before the public announcement and held four sessions that were mostly questions.”
Communicating and Influencing interview questions
If you reach interview, expect the panel to ask about this behaviour again, often with follow-ups on the same example.
- “Tell me about a time you had to explain something complex to someone without specialist knowledge.”
- “Describe a time you persuaded someone who disagreed with you.”
- “Give an example of when you had to deliver a difficult message.”
- “How do you adapt the way you communicate for different audiences?”
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Communicating and Influencing: FAQ
More Civil Service behaviours
→ All 9 Civil Service behaviours — levels by grade, 1–7 scoring and how to write a statement.
→ Making Effective Decisions examples — example statements at EO, HEO/SEO and Grade 7.
→ Delivering at Pace examples — example statements at EO, HEO/SEO and Grade 7.
→ Leadership examples — example statements at EO, HEO/SEO and Grade 7.
→ Seeing the Big Picture examples — example statements at EO, HEO/SEO and Grade 7.
→ Changing and Improving examples — example statements at EO, HEO/SEO and Grade 7.
→ Working Together examples — example statements at EO, HEO/SEO and Grade 7.
→ Developing Self and Others examples — example statements at EO, HEO/SEO and Grade 7.
→ Managing a Quality Service examples — example statements at EO, HEO/SEO and Grade 7.
→ Civil Service behaviour interview questions — questions for all nine behaviours with a model answer.
→ Civil Service Success Profiles — the 5 elements, how each is assessed, and all 36 strengths.
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